CoVDB Coronavirus Database (v3)   
Strain
Murine_JQ173883 (Region: ;  Strain: Murine hepatitis virus strain S/3239-17, complete genome.;  Date: )
Gene
HE
Description
Annotated in NCBI,  HE
GenBank Accession
Full name
Hemagglutinin-esterase      
Alternative Name
E3 glycoprotein
 

Sequence

CDS
ATGGGCTGTATGTGCATAGCTATGGCTCCTCGCACACTGCTCTTGCTGATTGGCTGTCAGCTGGTGTTTGGGTTCAATGAACCTCTTAACATCGTTTCACATTTAAATGATGACTGGTTTCTATTTGGTGACAGTCGTTCTGACTGTACCTATGTGGAAAATAACGGTCATCCTAAATTAGATTGGCTTGATCTTGACCCGAAATTGTGTAATTCAGGAAGAATTTCCGCAAAGAGTGGCAACTCTCTCTTTAGGAGTTTCCATTTTATTGATTTTTACAATTATTCAGGAGAAGGCGACCAAGTTATATTTTATGAAGGAGTTAATTTTAGTCCCAGCCATGGCTTTAAATGCCTGGCTTATGGAGATAATAAAAGATGGATGGGCAATAAAGCTCGATTTTATGCCCGAGTGTATGAGAAGATGGCCCAATATAGGAGCCTATCCTTTGTTAATGTGTCTTATGCCTATGGAGGTAATGCTAAGCCTACTTCCATTTGCAAGGACAAAACTTTAACACTCAACAACCCCACCTTCATTTCGAAGGAGTCCAATTATGTTGATTATTATTACGAGAGTGAGGCTAATTTCACACTACAAGGTTGTGATGAATTTATAGTACCGCTCTGCGTTTTTAATGGCCATTCCAAGGGCAGCTCTTCGGATCCTGCCAATAAATATTATACTGACTCTCAGAGTTACTATAATATGGATACCGGTGTTTTATATGGGTTCAATTCGACCTTGGATGTTGGCAATACTGTACAAAATCCGGGTCTTGATCTCACTTGTAGGTATCTTGCATTGACTCCTGGTAATTATAAGGCTGTGTCCTTAGAGTATTTGTTAAGCTTACCCTCAAAGGCTATTTGCCTCCGTAAGCCAAAGAGCTTCATGCCTGTGCAGGTAGTGGATTCAAGGTGGAATAGTACCCGCCAGTCAGACAATATGACTGCTGTAGCTTGTCAGCTGCCATATTGCTTTTTCCGCAACACATCTGCGGATTATAGTGGTGGTACACATGATGTACACCATGGTGATTTTCACTTCAGGCAGTTATTGTCTGGTTTGCTATATAATGTTTCCTGTATTGCCCAACAGGGTGCATTTGTTTACAATAATGTTAGCTCCTCTTGGCCAGCCTATGGGTACGGTCATTGTCCAACGGCAGCTAACATTGGTTATATGGCGCCTGTTTGTATCTATGACCCCCTTCCGGTCATACTGCTAGGTGTATTATTGGGTATAGCTGTGTTGATTATTGTGTTTTTGATGTTTTATTTTATGACGGATAGCGGTGTTAGATTGCATGAGGCATAA
Protein
MGCMCIAMAPRTLLLLIGCQLVFGFNEPLNIVSHLNDDWFLFGDSRSDCTYVENNGHPKLDWLDLDPKLCNSGRISAKSGNSLFRSFHFIDFYNYSGEGDQVIFYEGVNFSPSHGFKCLAYGDNKRWMGNKARFYARVYEKMAQYRSLSFVNVSYAYGGNAKPTSICKDKTLTLNNPTFISKESNYVDYYYESEANFTLQGCDEFIVPLCVFNGHSKGSSSDPANKYYTDSQSYYNMDTGVLYGFNSTLDVGNTVQNPGLDLTCRYLALTPGNYKAVSLEYLLSLPSKAICLRKPKSFMPVQVVDSRWNSTRQSDNMTAVACQLPYCFFRNTSADYSGGTHDVHHGDFHFRQLLSGLLYNVSCIAQQGAFVYNNVSSSWPAYGYGHCPTAANIGYMAPVCIYDPLPVILLGVLLGIAVLIIVFLMFYFMTDSGVRLHEA

Summary

Function
Structural protein that makes short spikes at the surface of the virus. Contains receptor binding and receptor-destroying activities. Mediates de-O-acetylation of N-acetyl-4-O-acetylneuraminic acid, which is probably the receptor determinant recognized by the virus on the surface of erythrocytes and susceptible cells. This receptor-destroying activity is important for virus release as it probably helps preventing self-aggregation and ensures the efficient spread of the progeny virus from cell to cell. May serve as a secondary viral attachment protein for initiating infection, the spike protein being the major one. May become a target for both the humoral and the cellular branches of the immune system.
Catalytic Activity
H2O + N-acetyl-9-O-acetylneuraminate = acetate + H(+) + N-acetylneuraminate
H2O + N-acetyl-4-O-acetylneuraminate = acetate + H(+) + N-acetylneuraminate
Subunit
Homodimer; disulfide-linked. Forms a complex with the M protein in the pre-Golgi. Associates then with S-M complex to form a ternary complex S-M-HE.
Similarity
Belongs to the influenza type C/coronaviruses hemagglutinin-esterase family.
Keywords
Disulfide bond   Glycoprotein   Hemagglutinin   Host cell membrane   Host membrane   Hydrolase   Membrane   Signal   Transmembrane   Transmembrane helix   Viral envelope protein   Virion  
Feature
chain  Hemagglutinin-esterase
Uniprot
EC Number
3.1.1.53
Pfam
PF02710   Hema_HEFG
PF03996   Hema_esterase
Interpro
IPR003860   Hemagglutn-estrase_hemagglutn
IPR042545   HEMA
IPR008980   Capsid_hemagglutn
IPR007142   Hemagglutn-estrase_core
SUPFAM
SSF49818   SSF49818
ProteinModelPortal
PDB
4C7W     E-value=0.0     Score= 756     Identity=99.74%     Cov(Q)=86.33%     Cov(P)=98.19%

Ontologies

Subcellular Location

From MSLVP
Single-Pass Membrane
From Uniprot
Virion membrane   In infected cells becomes incorporated into the envelope of virions during virus assembly at the endoplasmic reticulum and cis Golgi. However, some may escape incorporation into virions and subsequently migrate to the cell surface.   With evidence from 1 publications.
Host cell membrane   In infected cells becomes incorporated into the envelope of virions during virus assembly at the endoplasmic reticulum and cis Golgi. However, some may escape incorporation into virions and subsequently migrate to the cell surface.   With evidence from 1 publications.

Topology

Length:
439
Number of predicted TMHs:
1
Exp number of AAs in TMHs:
31.59927
Exp number, first 60 AAs:
6.97299
Total prob of N-in:
0.37352
outside
1  -  405
TMhelix
406  -  428
inside
429  -  439
 
 
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